Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics

Volume 16 (2012)

Number 1

Čech cocycles for differential characteristic classes: an ∞-Lie theoretic construction

Pages: 149 – 250

DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4310/ATMP.2012.v16.n1.a5

Authors

Domenico Fiorenza (Dipartimento di Matematica, Università degli Studi di Roma “la Sapienza”, Roma, Italy)

Urs Schreiber (Mathematical Institute, Utrecht University, The Netherlands)

Jim Stasheff (Department of Mathematics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, U.S.A.)

Abstract

What are called secondary characteristic classes in Chern–Weil theory are a refinement of ordinary characteristic classes of principal bundles from cohomology to differential cohomology. We consider the problem of refining the construction of secondary characteristic classes from cohomology sets to cocycle spaces; and from Lie groups to higher connected covers of Lie groups by smooth ∞-groups, i.e., by smooth groupal A∞-spaces. Namely, we realize differential characteristic classes as morphisms from ∞-groupoids of smooth principal ∞-bundles with connections to ∞-groupoids of higher U(1)-gerbes with connections. This allows us to study the homotopy fibres of the differential characteristic maps thus obtained and to show how these describe differential obstruction problems. This applies in particular to the higher twisted differential spin structures called twisted differential string structures and twisted differential fivebrane structures.

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Published 17 January 2013