Annals of Mathematical Sciences and Applications

Volume 8 (2023)

Number 2

Special issue dedicated to Anthony To-Ming Lau on his 80th birthday

Guest Editors: Xiaolong Qin, Ngai-Ching Wong and Jen-Chih Yao

The Lie group of isometries of a pseudo-Riemannian manifold

Pages: 223 – 238

DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4310/AMSA.2023.v8.n2.a2

Author

Hung Pham (School of Mathematics and Statistics, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand)

Abstract

We give an elementary proof of the Myers–Steenrod theorem, stating that the group of isometries of a connected Riemannian manifold $M$ is a Lie group acting smoothly on $M$. Our proof follows the approach of Chu and Kobayashi, but replacing their use of a theorem of Palais with a topological condition detecting when a locally compact subspace of $M$ is an embedded integral manifold of a given $k$-plane distribution.

Keywords

Lie group, locally compact group, isometries, pseudo-Riemannian manifold, integral manifold

Dedicated to Professor Anthony To-Ming Lau with admiration on the occasion of his 80th birthday

Received 9 April 2023

Accepted 26 April 2023

Published 26 July 2023