Pure and Applied Mathematics Quarterly

Volume 20 (2024)

Number 3

Special Issue in Honor of Claudio Procesi

Guest Editors: Luca Migliorini, Paolo Papi, and Mario Salvetti

Milnor fibre homology complexes

Pages: 1371 – 1431

DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4310/PAMQ.2024.v20.n3.a9

Authors

Gus Lehrer (School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia)

Yang Zhang (School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD, Australia)

Abstract

Let $W$ be a finite Coxeter group. We give an algebraic presentation of what we refer to as “the non-crossing algebra”, which is associated to the hyperplane complement of $W$ and to the cohomology of its Milnor fibre. This is used to produce simpler and more general chain (and cochain) complexes which compute the integral homology and cohomology groups of the Milnor fibre $F$ of $W$. In the process we define a new, larger algebra $\tilde{A}$, which seems to be “dual” to the Fomin–Kirillov algebra, and in low ranks is linearly isomorphic to it. There is also a mysterious connection between $\tilde{A}$ and the Orlik–Solomon algebra, in analogy with the fact that the Fomin–Kirillov algebra contains the coinvariant algebra of $W$. This analysis is applied to compute the multiplicities ${\langle \rho, H^k (F, \mathbb{C}) \rangle}_W$ and ${\langle \rho, H^k (M, \mathbb{C}) \rangle}_W$, where $M$ and $F$ are respectively the hyperplane complement and Milnor fibre associated to $W$ and $\rho$ is a representation of $W$.

Keywords

Milnor fibre, noncrossing partition lattice, hyperplane arrangement

2010 Mathematics Subject Classification

05Exx, 14N20, 20F55

Dedicated to Claudio Procesi, good friend, Italian mathematician

Received 17 October 2022

Received revised 7 February 2023

Accepted 8 March 2023

Published 15 May 2024